Teachers’ Preparation to Infuse Technology
into The Classroom
Author: Santosh Kumar Biswa,
Sr. Teacher, Damphu CS, Tsirang, Bhutan
The Bitner and Bitner (2002) article
"Integrating Technology into the Classroom" highlights the
significance of integrating technology into the classroom to improve student
learning experiences and provides several benefits and solutions. Bitner &
Bitner (2002) emphasize the value of technology in fostering collaborative
learning, differentiated instruction, and active learning. They provide useful
guidance for teachers who want to effectively integrate technology,
highlighting the necessity to begin small, be methodical, and receive the
appropriate training. This discussion emphasizes the value of intentional
technology integration and the chance it offers to improve academic standards.
Strategies I Will Incorporate into My
Classroom for Technology Integration
The use of technology in my classroom would be
purposeful and systematic if I used the techniques described by Bitner &
Bitner (2002). In the beginning, I would embrace the idea of "starting
small," initially introducing simple technology like projectors and
computers to enhance classes (Edinburgh Napier University, n.d.). This gradual
introduction would help me become proficient and open the door for a steady
increase in technological use. The intentionality principle is the foundation
of my methodology, and I would thoroughly assess each technology's ability to
enhance student learning, making sure that its inclusion is in line with
particular objectives of boosting engagement, achievement, or cooperation.
Should I encounter unfamiliar technology, I am committed to acquiring the
requisite training, capitalizing on available resources to develop mastery, and
effectively leveraging these tools (Means & Olson, 1994).
Adding to these strategies, I would advocate for
the development of a supportive learning environment that promotes the
strategic use of technology. I would provide students the freedom to use
technology to pursue their interests and participate in innovative learning
experiences by fostering a classroom culture that embraces technology as a tool
for discovery, collaboration, and invention. In addition, I would include
thorough instructions that are easy to understand so that children could easily
manage the complexities of technological use. Students would feel more
competent and confident due to my active guidance and problem-solving skills.
Furthermore, a key component of my strategy
would be to constantly monitor students' advancements in terms of using
technology. I would encourage their development as skilled and responsible
technology users by continuously evaluating their use of technology and
providing positive comments. Looking ahead, I'm excited about putting a variety
of strategies into practice to increase the impact of technology in my
classroom. I want to fully immerse students in challenging ideas by using
interactive learning technologies, such as simulations and virtual reality
experiences, to foster deeper comprehension and critical thinking. With the use
of personalized learning platforms, students will be able to grow at their own
rate, and the flipped classroom model and digital collaboration spaces will
encourage lively discussions that will give them valuable problem-solving and
cooperation skills. I am well-positioned to develop a technologically enhanced
teaching environment that stimulates creativity, encourages inquiry, and
prepares students for success in the digital era through these integrative
techniques.
The Challenges I Foresee
Several challenges need to be taken into account
concerning classroom technology integration. Since not all educational
institutions have the same resources for adopting technology, the variation in
access to technology among schools can obstruct seamless integration (Kaufman
& Guerra, 2015). Additionally, differences in instructors' levels of
comfort with technology may make it more difficult for it to be effectively
incorporated, potentially restricting its ability to fulfil its educational
potential (Johnson et al., 2016). It's important to be vigilant to prevent
technology from compromising the learning process because the attraction of
technological diversions is a serious worry. The required pedagogical shift
that educators must undergo to adapt their teaching strategies and curricula to
technology presents a significant challenge. Another barrier is the requirement
for both students and instructors to have strong digital literacy abilities,
which are necessary for efficient technological use (Tang & Chaw, 2016).
The integration process is further complicated by the delicate balancing act of
utilizing technology for learning enhancement while preserving the crucial
human aspect in the classroom. Nevertheless, despite these significant
obstacles, the revolutionary advantages of technology in education continue to
be persuasive. It is imperative to overcome these obstacles because doing so
could improve learning experiences and engage students in fresh ways. By
integrating technology with informed approaches and a proactive mindset, a rich
and dynamic learning environment may be established where it functions as a
catalyst for educational advancement (Nita & Julie, 2007).
In conclusion, Bitner & Bitner's (2002)
observations offer an important paradigm for incorporating technology into the
classroom. Educators may develop a dynamic and exciting learning environment by
putting interactive learning tools, individualized instruction, digital
collaborative spaces, and flipped classroom models into practice. To achieve
efficient and fair technological integration, however, obstacles relating to
access, technical problems, pedagogical adaptation, digital literacy, and
maintaining a balance must be overcome.
References
Bitner,
N., & Bitner, J. (2002). Integrating technology into the classroom: Eight
keys to success. Journal of Technology and Teacher Education, 10(1),
95–100.
https://www.learntechlib.org/p/9304/
Edinburgh
Napier University. (n.d.). Pedagogy and learning technology: a practical
guide.
https://staff.napier.ac.uk/services/dlte/resources/Documents/PALT%20Guide/epegagogy_guide_UNIT02.pdf
Johnson,
A. M., Jacovina, M. E., Russell, D. E., & Soto, C. M. (2016). Challenges
and solutions when using technologies in the classroom. In S. A. Crossley
& D. S. McNamara (Eds.) Adaptive educational technologies for literacy
instruction (pp. 13-29). New York: Taylor & Francis. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED577147.pdf
Kaufman,
R., & Guerra, S. (2015). Integrating technology into the classroom: A
step-by-step guide. SAGE Publications.
Means, B., & Olson, K. (1994). Technology and
education: A roadmap for the 21st century. Jossey-Bass.
Nita,
J. M., & Julie, A. E. (2007). Technology as a Catalyst for Change: The Role
of Professional Development. Journal of Research on Technology in Education,
39(4), 417–430. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ768887.pdf
Tang,
C. M., & Chaw, L. Y. (2016).
“Digital Literacy: A Prerequisite for Effective Learning in a Blended Learning
Environment?” The Electronic Journal of e‐Learning Volume 14 Issue 1
(pp54‐65). www.ejel.org
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