A Plan for Preventing Student Misbehavior
Author: Santosh Kumar Biswa,
Sr. Teacher, Damphu CS, Tsirang, Bhutan
After going through the methods/models introduced in this unit, I realized
that classroom minimizing classroom disruptions is one of the major parts of the
teaching and learning processes. It should be something
that rectifies students and prevents them from creating problems in
the classroom. I learned that I as a teacher should be proactive in
managing any disruptive disciplines with proper planning to meet the
expectations for a strong disciplinary foundation for the proper functioning of
the classroom and for the wholesome development of students in creating them
better humans in life through proper observation, intervention and transforming
them (Nguyen, 2019). It is always difficult to find a perfect classroom with
perfect students in the classroom, but it’s in the teacher's hands to make it
perfect based on the approaches he/she adopts in the classroom. I now realize
that the class with proper discipline model procedure always helps students construct
their self-disciplining, behavior, and action very clearly, highlighting them
for self-reflection because by doing so they learn how to transform
themselves to be a better humane (Bennett, 2018).
As per my study from this term, it is learned that if I
can maintain a healthy relationship with my students in the
classroom, I will be able to have a better-disciplined classroom. To do so, I
should know them personally right from their name and I should
be friendly with my approaches with them, be it during the conversation or
the teaching. This would enable me to get closer to them, and they would feel
homely, making them think that their teacher cares about them. Anything that distress
students should be avoided at any cost for proper discipline. If I
stick to the rigid rules that underpin any kind of psychological, pedagogical,
and philosophical theories, I would not be doing justice in disciplining them,
instead, I should be more creative in creating a more effective
instructional plan together with the students for more engagement plan that
would maximize student’s participation and reduce issues (Hue, &
Li, 2008).
According to Hue and Li (2008), he stated that to go ahead with
successful teaching, a teacher requires ample skills to control students’
behavior holistically in creating a supportive learning environment and building
a community in the classroom. I should be enforcing the approaches holistically
to streamline the behavior of the students in the classroom for better teaching
and learning. For this, proper planning is necessary and all plans do not fit
into all the targeted situations (Allen, 1996).
In the initial stage of the academic session, I would adopt
the Ginott Model by modeling myself in the classroom as a role model,
fully self-disciplined, in the way I expect disciplinary habits from
my students. I will be taking the disciplinary process step by step and bit by
bit without the use of any abusive language, instead, I will be using
communication skills to foster the student’s need to protect their feelings. As
Allen (1996) stated praise can be dangerous, I would be after
the Ginott Model to focus my praise on my students’ acts, not the
students themselves, and I will be more into building their self-esteem so that
they truly trust their experience on their own.
After students take me as their role model and I am able to build their
self-esteem, I would go to the Glasser Model (Reality Choice Theory)
whereby I will train them to make good kind of choices for the betterment
of their behavior because they learn to understand themselves well and
manage any situations. As suggested by Eatherley (2014), I will
involve my students to better understand themselves through a positive learning
environment and interpersonal relationship building. Once students understand
themselves, I would shift to the Kounin Model to foster smooth
transitions in creating momentum for an effective group management process. I
will involve them actively in the classroom through proper alerting, and group
management so that they stay alert at all times during the
activities. I on the other hand engage myself to
be vigilant about the happening in the class assuring my behavior is maintained
well.
Finally, I would shift to assertive disciplining of Canter and Canter’s model
whereby I will be making my students understand the rules
and procedures that they are supposed to follow in the
classroom. The first day would be the designing of the rules and making them
understand them well before implementing along with the consequences if ever
broken in any means for their unacceptable behavior in the classroom. I will
adopt Eatherley’s (2014) suggestion on the rewarding of the good behavior each
time they show up their good behavior, which will be explained to the
students. It would encourage them to behave well in the classroom. As per the
theory of Canter and Canters, the teacher is the sole person to decide
what is good for the students by setting certain expectations that the
students are expected to follow. My expectation would be very clear
in transforming them into better people by determining the type of discipline
that is right for them. However, I should not forget the basic rights of
the students to have the teacher’s help, and support, and choose advantage
knowledge.
When is disruptive behavior encountered, I should have my intervention
plan beforehand, to be there, not ignoring even a small problem at the place to
cater to behavior modification through positive
reinforcement, socio-emotional climate by building the relationship
between teacher and students, and group process for productive groups in
solving the problems without hurting any students. Moreover, I should include
in my plan to create a classroom community for better management because by implanting
a sense of strong classroom community in students, we can reduce any
kind of disciplinary issues and can heal those who are the victims Gordon
(2021). The classroom community should include classroom responsibilities
that offer an opportunity for the student to even take leadership
roles which in return lower the classroom issues. To address this, I
usually adopt Kriegel's (n.d.) suggestions for identifying students
with disciplinary issues and giving them responsibilities in the class. Lastly,
together with students, rules in different areas such as classroom rules,
bullying rules, cleanliness rules, etc. will be designed together
with students. It would be easier for me to make them follow it as it will
be designed by themselves and learn to respect the law in their workplace
and later in their community (Schreiner, 2020) because through the experience
gained, they become aware of the cause-and-effect of the type of relations they
build between actions and consequences (PLB, 2021).
Once they are set, I would smoothly focus on my teaching, not
forgetting the monitoring needs that I need to foster in creating a positive
environment.
Reference
Allen, T. H.
(1996). Developing a Discipline Plan for you. Retrieved October 2, 2021 from https://www.wtc.ie/images/pdf/Classroom_Management/cm24.pdf
Bennett,
N.A. (2018). 4 Positive Classroom Rules that Improve Student Behavior.
Retrieved September 18, 2021 from https://www.kickboardforschools.com/classroom-behavior-management/4-positive-classroom-rules-that-improve-student-behavior/
Eatherley,
C. (2014). Models of Discipline. Retrieved October 2, 2021 from https://sites.google.com/site/christinajree/1st-grade
Gordon,
S. (2021). 17 Ways to Prevent Bullying in Your Classroom. Retrieved October 2,
2021 from
https://www.verywellfamily.com/ways-prevent-bullying-in-classroom-460756
Hue,
M. & Li. W. (2008). Classroom management: Creating a positive learning
environment. Hong Kong University Press.
Ebook Central, pp. 63-107.
Kriegel,
O. (n.d.). Stop Bullying by Creating a Strong Classroom Community. Retrieved
October 2, 2021 from
https://www.wgu.edu/heyteach/article/stop-bullying-by-creating-a-strong-collaborative-classroom-community1710.html
Nguyen, T.
L. (2019). GOOD TO GREAT “TEACHER”: Why and How We Should Build-up from
Effective Instructional Techniques to Positive Classroom Rules. Retrieved
September 17, 2021 from
https://medium.com/age-of-awareness/good-to-great-teacher-why-and-how-we-should-build-up-from-effective-instructional-techniques-to-71acbf0d49d8
PLB.
(2021). Benefits of Developing Clear Classroom Rules and Expectations.
Retrieved September 17, 2021 from
https://k12teacherstaffdevelopment.com/tlb/benefits-of-developing-clear-classroom-rules-and-expectations/
Schreiner,
E. (2020). What Are the Benefits of Classroom Management? Retrieved September
17, 2021 from
https://classroom.synonym.com/benefits-classroom-management-6374960.html
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