Reflection on My Teacher Preparation and
Integrating Technology in My Classroom
Author: Santosh Kumar Biswa,
Sr. Teacher, Damphu CS, Tsirang, Bhutan
My experiences and views as a teacher who is committed
to strengthening teaching methods through the incorporation of technology,
coupled with knowledge from scholarly sources, have confirmed the value of
thorough and continuous professional development. I have personally
participated in courses on using technology in the classroom, and while they helped
me learn the basics, I soon learned that ongoing training is necessary to
become proficient with and confident in using technology.
Adams & Petty's (2003) article, "Preparing
Teachers for the Challenge of Teaching and Learning with Technology,"
supports this assertion by highlighting the necessity of ongoing support and
training for effective technology integration. Similar to this, UNESCO's (2002)
article, "Information and Communication Technology in Teacher
Education," emphasizes the necessity of a transformative approach to
teacher training, admitting that the incorporation of technology necessitates a
change in instructional methods and pedagogy. One of the main conclusions from
these publications is that teachers cannot be adequately prepared to integrate
technology into their teaching methods through one-time seminars. A more
thorough and ongoing professional development strategy is required to overcome
this obstacle. I must promote comprehensive training programs that are tailored
to the requirements and learning preferences of specific teachers. These
programs ought to put equal emphasis on creating successful teaching practices
as on the technical aspects of technology use.
Through my experiences as an educator, I have observed
that a blended learning approach is pivotal in fostering engagement and
facilitating personalized learning. Through the use of Learning Management
Systems (LMS) platforms, I have successfully encouraged my students to think
critically and be digitally literate by incorporating multimedia content,
interactive quizzes, and discussion forums. This is consistent with studies
conducted by academics like Siemens and Gasevic (2014), who promote blended
learning as a way to optimize the advantages of both in-person and online
learning.
One challenge that resonates with my own experiences
is the digital divide among students. To address this issue, I have offered
additional opportunities for technology access within the school premises, such
as computer lab sessions, and ensured flexibility in assignment submission
formats to accommodate diverse needs. Researchers like Warschauer (2004) have
investigated the digital divide and suggested strategies that complement my
strategy by attempting to offer fair learning opportunities independent of
students' home access to technology.
Another obstacle is the reluctance and worry some
teachers may have about using technology in their instruction. I have
discovered that creating a supportive and collaborative environment is
essential in overcoming teachers' resistance to technology integration.
Teachers can build a sense of community and be inspired to adopt technology in
their classrooms by working together to develop lessons and share their
successes. This is consistent with Ertmer's (2005) research, which emphasizes
the value of teacher assistance and collaboration in removing barriers to
technology use.
Furthermore, addressing the concerns of teacher
educators, and advocating for institutional support and resources in technology
integration aligns with findings from Mishra and Koehler (2006), who propose
the Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) framework. This
paradigm highlights the necessity of institutional support for giving
instructors the information and abilities they need to successfully incorporate
technology into their teaching methods. I need to work with technology
specialists to accomplish this, as well as create teacher communities to
exchange best practices and conduct continual research to keep current on new
educational technologies.
Throughout my teaching journey, I have fervently
embraced various instances of technology integration. These notable
illustrations encompass the utilization of captivating interactive virtual
simulations, which foster a profound enhancement of literature lessons. Moreover,
the provision of cutting-edge digital portfolios has indisputably empowered my
students to exhibit their outstanding work while meticulously reflecting upon
their awe-inspiring learning odyssey. By immersing themselves in these
groundbreaking methods, my pupils have exponentially amplified their engagement
levels, kindling an insatiable thirst for independent learning and galvanizing
their innate creativity. It is of paramount importance that I incessantly
endeavour to refine and hone my pedagogical techniques, nimbly adapting them to
the ever-evolving demands of my esteemed students, and drawing unwavering
inspiration from these transformative experiences.
Not only that, but I have personally observed the
tremendous and far-reaching implications that the integration of technology has
had on the expansion and maturation of students. By providing them with a vast
array of information sources and a plethora of diverse learning materials,
students have evolved into self-sufficient learners, tirelessly pursuing
knowledge that extends beyond the traditional confines of the classroom.
Engaging in collaborative endeavours and participating in digital dialogues has
effectively cultivated their communication proficiencies and enhanced their
ability to work harmoniously in teams, thereby effectively equipping them with
the necessary tools and skills to confront and conquer the intricately
interwoven and interdependent global landscape that lies ahead of them.
Despite that, I have come across formidable obstacles
throughout the process of integrating technology. At the outset, certain
students exhibited hesitancy towards embracing technology, whereas others
grappled with the utilization of digital tools owing to restricted
accessibility outside of the educational realm. Such impediments have compelled
me to apply tactics aimed at fostering digital literacy advancement, extending
supplementary aid to students grappling with digital obstacles, and promoting
unreserved communication as a means to tackle apprehensions and anxieties
efficiently.
Upon deep contemplation and retrospection about my
voyage of assimilating technological innovations into my pedagogical practice,
an undeniable realization emerges -- the indubitable significance of unceasing
introspection toward my professional development. Systematically scrutinizing
the efficacy of my teaching methodologies, whilst simultaneously soliciting and
assimilating invaluable feedback from my erudite students, has undeniably
empowered me to make judicious and discerning choices regarding the most
efficacious technologies that can effectively reinforce my instructional
objectives. Furthermore, enmeshing myself within vibrant professional learning
communities, adroitly engaging in insightful discourse, and wholeheartedly embracing
opportunities to attend scholarly educational conferences have invariably
exposed me to illuminating insights and novel concepts conducive to the
seamless integration of technology within my pedagogical framework.
In conclusion, having delved into the realm of
education, along with the wisdom gleaned from scholarly texts and research, I
am now thoroughly persuaded of the paramount importance of ongoing professional
development, a blended approach to learning, the bridging of the digital
divide, and the cultivation of a supportive atmosphere conducive to the
integration of technology. Through ceaseless introspection, I perpetually
endeavour to augment the outcomes of student learning and furnish my pupils
with the proficiencies requisite for flourishing in a world propelled by
cutting-edge technology. As I navigate this ever-fluctuating landscape of
education, my commitment to honing my pedagogical techniques and harnessing the
unrivalled potential of technology to embolden my students for triumph in the digitally
saturated panorama of the twenty-first century perseveres unwaveringly.
References
Adams, K. I., & Petty, P. (n.d). Preparing
teachers for the challenge of teaching and learning with technology: standards,
strategies, and statistics. Pearsonschool.
http://assets.pearsonschool.com/asset_mgr/legacy/200727/2003_06Adams_401_1.pdf
Ertmer, P. A. (2005). Teacher pedagogical beliefs: The
final frontier in our quest for technology integration? Educational
Technology Research and Development, 53(4), 25-39. [Link:
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF02504683
Mishra, P., & Koehler, M. J. (2006). Technological
pedagogical content knowledge: A new framework for teacher knowledge. Teachers
College Record, 108(6), 1017-1054. [Link: https://www.tcrecord.org/Content.asp?ContentID=12536
Siemens, G., & Gasevic, D. (2014). Connectivism: A
learning theory for the digital age. International Journal of Instructional
Technology and Distance Learning, 2(1), 3-10.
http://www.itdl.org/Journal/Jan_05/article01.htm
UNESCO. (2002). Information and communication
technologies in teacher education.
http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0012/001295/129533e.pdf
Warschauer, M. (2004). Technology and social
inclusion: Rethinking the digital divide. The MIT Press.
https://mitpress.mit.edu/books/technology-and-social-inclusion
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