Peer Assessment: A Type of Assessment That
Has Shown to Be Helpful in My Classroom
Author: Santosh Kumar Biswa,
Sr. Teacher, Damphu CS, Tsirang, Bhutan
Peer assessment is one type of assessment that
has shown to be helpful in my classroom practice. I tried using it in my class
after learning about it and discovered that it is a useful technique that helps
students gain a deeper knowledge of the material while also enhancing their
critical thinking and communication abilities. Also, I observed my students
take charge of their education and acquire crucial competencies. I came to see
that by assessing the work of their peers and offering helpful criticism, they
are developing their independence as learners, which will help them in their
future academic and professional endeavors. This is the most successful
assessment practice that I can use in my classroom to improve learning
outcomes, enhance the learning experience of my students, and achieve better
learning outcomes.
Peer assessment has significantly enhanced and
boosted student engagement and motivation, in my experience. My students seem
to put more effort into their education and are more likely to take
responsibility for their learning, according to what I've seen. Peer assessment
can encourage students and boost their involvement in the classroom, according
to a study by Falchikov and Goldfinch (2000). On the other hand, the learning
environment in the classroom has evolved into one where students collaborate to
accomplish shared learning objectives. Students can offer constructive
comments, ideas, and feedback by evaluating the work of their peers, which
enables their peers to better comprehend the subject matter. This results in
greater academic performance and better learning outcomes for all students
participating. According to research by Topping (1998), peer assessment can
result in more feedback and better learning results.
Most significantly, it has helped me identify
areas where students are underperforming so that I can provide focused support
and remedial lessons to them. Students can uncover frequent errors and
misunderstandings by assessing the work of their peers, which can help me
modify my teaching strategy and provide targeted support when necessary. Better
learning results for all participating pupils may result from this. In a study
by Xu and colleagues (2020), peer evaluation was used in a statistics course
for undergraduate students as an illustration of how peer assessment has proven
helpful in the classroom. The study found that students who took part in peer
assessment had a deeper knowledge of the course material and were more
motivated to learn. Also, students who got criticism from their peers were more
inclined to consider it and make changes to their work.
In conclusion, peer assessment has helped me a
lot by improving my student's writing skills, grammar, and sentence structuring
through peer feedback and suggestion. Additionally, it has aided me in refining
my lesson plans by analyzing the feedback I received, raising student
motivation and engagement, giving additional feedback, and identifying possible
problems. Thus, peer assessment is the one that has been most useful for my
practice in the classroom
References:
Falchikov, N., & Goldfinch, J. (2000). Student
peer assessment in higher education: A meta-analysis comparing peer and teacher
marks. Review of Educational Research, 70(3), 287-322. https://canvas.northwestern.edu/courses/65895/files/4174907/download?verifier=NsnUjYxB6DGEacTkv5Ajeniaf7hA0eaMc4GfTvab&wrap=1
Topping, K. (1998). Peer assessment between students
in colleges and universities. Review of Educational Research, 68(3),
249-276. http://eportfolio.lib.ksu.edu.tw/user/T/0/T093000259/repository/1170598-Topping.pdf
Xu, X., Shen, J., & Li, Y. (2020). Peer assessment
in statistics education: A quasi-experimental study. Journal of Statistics
Education, 28(3), 181-191. doi: 10.1080/10691898.2020.1791212
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