Innovation In Education: An Articulate of My Philosophy Behind Curricular Decisions
Author: Santosh Kumar Biswa,
Sr. Teacher, Damphu CS, Tsirang, Bhutan
From Dewey's
progressivism philosophy to Freire's critical pedagogy, the education system
has seen several benefits in the area of educational reform. I agree with the
statement, "Innovation in education can refer to fresh, original concepts
and methods that challenge students' preconceptions and push the boundaries of
their theoretical and practical understanding." The innovative curriculum
must be used by all teachers if they want to help students learn in the
twenty-first century in a meaningful way (Button, n.d.). Because it results in distinctive
learning patterns that are included in teacher learning settings, curriculum
innovation—in which teachers experiment with the curriculum and instruction to
construct learning experiences for students—is seen as a key process. I'll
discuss the principles that inform my decision to select innovative,
globally-focused curricula for my teaching classroom in this essay.
My
Philosophy Behind Curricular Decisions
My philosophy is in
line with that of Jacobs (2010), who expresses his concerns about our current
educational system and describes how our schools should change so that the
educational processes meet the demands of the learners in the present-day 21st
century. He remarked, "We need new forms, not reform, to transform our
school structures into more open, flexible, and equally imaginative
forms," and he is right because the world is changing quickly,
and critical education is necessary at this point. Because the way of life
is drastically changing, and if we simply adhere to the same old model of
curriculum template that was created a long time ago, we won't be able to
prepare our students to be globally competent, I typically use the curriculum
as an example and design the curriculum for my students based on their tastes,
interests, and abilities, right from the selection of text to the instructional
strategies. In my classroom, I also place a high value on project-based
learning, research learning, inquiry learning, risk-taking, creative
demonstration while learning, social engagement, problem-solving, and
self-directed learning. This way, I keep my students completely interested
throughout their entire learning process. Giving students the chance to play
the part of the instructor in the classroom, in my opinion, prepares them to be
autonomous learners. Because we employ collaborative ways to address issues and
reach choices, my students behave more like instructors than learners in my
classroom. Because my students spend the majority of their time asking and
responding to questions to solve problems, a visitor to my class may
occasionally find it to be excessively noisy.
On the other hand,
according to my philosophy, a teacher's job in the classroom should not only be
to impart knowledge and encourage students to do well on exams; rather, it should
be revisited and revised regularly to help students learn how to adapt to
various social changes and meet the needs of their students in light of their
current circumstances and way of life. Many times, social changes are
unavoidable because they result from a variety of factors, including cultural
diffusion brought on by frequent social contact, technological advancements and
the emergence of new social groups, political and economic circumstances,
diverse ideologies, population growth, etc. (Sarbah, 2019). If I go into detail
about our curriculum, I'll say that the majority of it is subject- and
content-focused, emphasizing student mastery. If I enter the classroom only
with the content, I am not satisfied. Therefore, I made modifications to the
current curriculum that we have combined with social realization and worldwide
study. I am aware that the students in my class come from a variety of cultural
backgrounds, and it is essential to recognize their learning requirements and
advocate for inclusive classrooms to provide them with specialized assistance.
I typically adapt or change the curriculum based on the requirements of the
learners to promote an inclusive classroom (IPL, 2021). Although social control
is not a topic included in our curriculum, I attempt to include it so that kids
can participate in activities that teach them how to interact with others and
behave in ways that are acceptable in society. It helps me to gradually reduce
social gaps and communicate pupils' social values to one another informally in
the classroom. I can influence kids to appreciate and value other people's
cultures while still being at ease juggling various cultural complications.
The unemployment rate
in my country is rising daily, thus I should be teaching my pupils not only how
to find employment but also how to get ready for their careers, so they do not
fall behind later if they do not. So, in essence, I provide them with the
abilities, information, and attitudes that are most appropriate for the
complicated and unpredictable world so that they are ready to face any problems
in life and solve them without difficulty.
Some of
the Effective Ways That I Inculcate in My Classroom
I believe that to
adequately educate our pupils for life, we must develop their capacities,
self-leadership, and independence in action. If we teach our pupils how to
communicate well and acquire lifetime communication skills, they can succeed. To
prepare my students to be globally oriented, I engage them in my classroom
through group projects, portfolio-based assignments, research and inquiry
learning, peer evaluation and feedback systems, and self-reflection to decode
the hidden meaning of the topic. I break the class up into groups and ask them
to focus on a specific topic. After students finish their final project, their
work will be evaluated by peers, who will also provide any necessary criticism.
They must also keep an eye on their fellow pupils and complete the provided
checklist depending on each student's contributions to the process. Each
student will then be required to write their reflection as a final step.
Reflection
on My Practice
I discovered that
students develop flexibility, openness, and receptivity to suggestions and
criticism during the learning process when they work together and converse in
groups. Along with recognizing problems and finding solutions, they also learn
to take risks and accept the risks. Additionally, they strengthen their
analytical and critical thinking, which enables them to learn new things, contribute
to existing knowledge, and come up with original ideas and creative solutions.
They become aware of their inadequacies and more receptive to new ideas through
self-reflection. Sharing thoughts, contrasting and evaluating each other's
work, and reaching an overall conclusion all make providing feedback simpler
and more successful. On the other side, I've come to understand the value of
one-on-one peer assessment and self-assessment, which other teachers in my
school do not practice. I found that it helps kids learn how to make their
meta-cognitive assessments as they study, which encourages them to take
responsibility for their learning.
Overall, I've grown
to understand the value of innovative teaching practices in the educational
process and the part I should play in assisting students in developing a global
perspective for improved learning outcomes. I have decided to embrace
educational innovation as a key instrument for bolstering my instructional
strategies for efficient teaching and learning. This course has given me a lot
of insight into how to be a successful teacher moving forward.
References
Button, L. J. (n.d.).
Curriculum Essentials: A Journey.
https://oer.pressbooks.pub/curriculumessentials/chapter/chapter-curriculum-innovations/
IPL. (2021). The
Importance of Curriculum Adaptation in Education.
https://www.ipl.org/essay/The-Importance-Of-Curriculum-Adaptation-In-Education-FK535QH4SCFR
Jacobs, H.H. (2010).
New school versions: reinventing and reuniting school program structures. In
Curriculum 21: essential education for a changing world. ASCD. Download PDF
version.
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