Global Competence:
Living and Learning Globally
Author: Santosh
Kumar Biswa, Sr. Teacher, Damphu CS, Tsirang, Bhutan
Introduction
The modern world has
been revolutionized by globalization, which is now the most important factor in
the current globalized world. The term "globalization" describes how
different relationships—from commerce, geopolitics, and technology to travel,
culture, and the media—have united numerous nations (Globalization Partners,
2022). Because of increased cross-border commerce in commodities and services,
technology, and flows of investment, people, and information, the world's
economies, cultures, and populations are becoming more interdependent on one
another (PIIE, 2018). Whether they are related to health, the environment,
economics, or peace and security, the major challenges demand collaboration and
integrated solutions across borders and boundaries inside and local,
provincial, national, and regional contexts (Evans, Montemurro, Gambhir, &
Broad, 2014). The process of globalization and its results have served as one
of the major plot lines in the history of humanity. Thus, the primary findings
of this week's reading are that education is essential for giving young people
the global competence, sensitivity, and accountability they need to thrive in
today's rapidly changing global environment.
The Topic of My Choice: Global
Competence
"Global
competence" is the disposition and ability to comprehend and respond to
challenges of a global nature (Mansilla & Jackson, 2011). For young people
to successfully apply their knowledge to handle global challenges or
cross-cultural situations in an increasingly diverse and linked world, it is
important to foster their development of knowledge, skills, attitudes, and
values (OECD, 2018). Everyone is aware that global concerns impact everyone and
will have a significant impact on both the present and future generations. For
instance, globally competent youth can engage themselves through effective
global problem-solving and can participate concurrently in local, national, and
global civic life without any issues. Making our youth globally competent
allows them to: prepare for the workforce as effective communicators and can
build trust in diverse teams; have a sense of cultural awareness and respectful
interactions in increasingly diverse societies; challenge cultural biases and
facilitate harmonious living in multicultural communities; capitalize on
inherently interconnected digital spaces; care about global issues and engage
in tackling social, political, economic, and environmental issues.
My Own Educational Experiences
In my country, all
teachers adhere to the curricular framework and instructional manual, which
direct them to instill particular competencies in their students. The entire
curriculum of my country strives to instill global competence in students based
on the four domains of global competence since I am involved in curriculum and
IG planning at the national level. The recognized capabilities that address
sustainability through the curriculum encompass local and global issues. To
ensure that students are properly fostered progressively as they pass each
grade, competency-based questions that measure students' global comprehension
must be asked even during exams. Skills like problem-solving, critical
thinking, deep engagement, analysis and reflection, global significance, and
interdisciplinary grounding are dealt with well in the classroom through
activities like project-based learning, field trips, research and writing,
decision-making activities, etc., with higher priority on the use of
technology.
My Experiential Learning Activities
Project-based
learning and research-based learning are the experiential learning activities
that are used in my class the most. In these activities, my students
"learn by doing" and are then asked to reflect on their learning. In
order to help them become globally competent, my students are encouraged to
encourage interdisciplinary learning, civic involvement, career development,
cultural awareness, leadership, and other professional and intellectual
abilities. In order for students to develop new knowledge that is applicable in
their future through global awareness, it is done by first recognizing a
problem and then following Kolb's Cycle of Experiential Learning. Such
activities aid students in seeing the links between various contexts, between
theory and practice, and in continually examining the best answers to the
issues at hand.
My Classroom Observations Pertinent to
Living and Learning Globally
As the department
head for English and a member of the school management team, I have so far
attended four or five classrooms to watch teachers in action. It was
discovered, among the few classes that were actually attended, that a grade
twelve English teacher was attempting to teach gender equity and religious
diversity through the Shakespeare play "The Merchant of Venice"
during the theatrical lesson. It was noted that the lesson assisted all of us
who were present in the classroom in reflecting on our own actions in real-life
circumstances, in addition to assisting the kids in understanding the subject
taught. Through the sharing of reflections and competency-based asking and
answers, the teacher explored the lesson. On the other hand, a teacher in grade
eleven taught sustainable resource use and waste management (reusing and
recycling) during one of the economics sessions. The learning outcome was
successfully achieved through critical debate, teamwork, and decision-making
processes, which culminated in the promotion of a sustainable world.
Conclusion
With specific
knowledge, skills, attitudes, and values, education should stimulate students'
curiosity about different cultures, history, politics, geographic regions, and
religions. To comprehend topics in their startling complexity, it enables
students to have a deeper understanding of the current global conditions,
issues, opportunities, and trends through an interdisciplinary lens (Mansilla
& Jackson, 2011). They ought to be equipped to make sound decisions, be
willing to act, and make constructive contributions to their communities in
ways that are intentional, moral, and based on integrity.
References
Mansilla, V. B., & Jackson, A. (2011). Educating
for global competence: Preparing our youth to engage the world. New York:
Asia Society. Retrieved from
https://asiasociety.org/files/book-globalcompetence.pdf
Evans, M., Montemurro, D., Gambhir, M., &
Broad, K. (Eds.). (2014). Inquiry into practice: Learning and teaching global
matters in local classrooms. Ontario Institute for Studies in Education of
the University of Toronto (OISE). http://www.oise.utoronto.ca/oise/UserFiles/File/TEACHING_GLOBAL_MATTERS_FINAL_ONLINE.pdf
Globalization Partners. (2020). Benefits and
Challenges of Globalization. https://www.globalization-partners.com/blog/benefits-and-challenges-of-globalization/#gref
Peterson Institute for International Economics.
(2018). What Is Globalization?
https://www.piie.com/microsites/globalization/what-is-globalization
OECD. (2018). PISA 2018 Global Competence.
https://www.oecd.org/pisa/innovation/global-competence/#:~:text=Global%20Competence%20is%20a%20multi,for%20current%20and%20future%20generations.
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