Assessment at My Educational Institution
Author: Santosh Kumar Biswa,
Sr. Teacher, Damphu CS, Tsirang, Bhutan
Abstract
Today's education
includes assessment as a crucial component. Relating their instruction to
students' performance should make it possible for teachers to evaluate the
success of their in-class instruction (McDaniel, 2023, September 5). The
assessment determines whether or not the educational goals are being met.
Assessment, according to Damphu Central School, my school, is the benchmark for
real education. It is situated in the country's center, where students from the
surrounding areas and other, more culturally diverse regions of Bhutan attend.
Our school offers grades 9 through 12, with 11 and 12 having separate programs
for the arts, business, and sciences. In total, we have around 860 students in
the school, which is a boarding school.
The Assessment Practices in My School
In our school,
assessment is an essential component of the teaching and learning process. We
use continuous formative assessment, continuous summative assessment, written
examination, and a variety of assessment methods, tools, and rubrics that have
previously been disseminated to all teachers via the CFA manual. Using a
variety of assessment tools, we regularly and meaningfully evaluate our
students. The results are then submitted to the school administration. Based on
the assessment framework and process, the learners' performance is evaluated,
noted, and reported.
Learning is the
major focus of assessment in the classroom as opposed to periodic evaluation of
learning. The sole goal of assessment in my school is to increase students'
capacity to use their knowledge and skills in accurate and meaningful ways.
Since the primary goals of assessment in our system are to guide instruction
and encourage and promote learners' learning, Earl and Katz's (2006) idea of
assessment is consistent with our educational philosophy (Department of
Curriculum and Professional Development, 2022). My school's teachers employ a
variety of tools to gather data during assessments, which are then analyzed to
judge both the student's performance and their teaching. It is carried out to
determine if students have acquired tangible knowledge and understanding of the
material taught or to assess the extent of their development in a concrete
skill or talent. Eventually, teachers compile the anecdotal notes using a
variety of tools, including checklists, inventories, conferences with students
and teachers, portfolios, and so on. To make sure that assessment is used
appropriately FOR learning, AS learning, and OF learning, it is taken into
account throughout the data-gathering process as learners develop. To fulfill
the needs of the students, the teacher, for instance, prepares the lesson plan,
classroom instructions, and activities by presenting evidence of the student's
learning. The subject head for each domain in the actual world supervises the
assessment process, planning, and execution to ensure a successful outcome
while taking the necessary steps and needs into account.
Is Assessment Used FOR learning, AS
learning, or OF learning
Our school
switched to a continuous formative and summative assessment system, which
replaces the former assessment of learning method with an assessment of
learning. In the past, evaluation at my school was goal-oriented, and we
evaluated students' topic knowledge. As a result, the pupils received points,
and their performance was evaluated using those points. Since the introduction
of continuous formative assessment, we have used the data gathered to infer
information about students from which we have provided feedback and suggestions
based on their knowledge, beliefs, understanding, and abilities to keep
ourselves informed about our teaching. Students are taught how to learn
effectively and evaluate the caliber of their work to become self-directed,
self-motivated, and academically prepared learners (Harapnuik, 2020). My school
conducts assessments all year long to clarify students' learning and
comprehension as they go along. At my school, we believe that students should
evaluate their development while learning, therefore assessment is also a
component of the learning process. The pupils are frequently asked to write
reflections on what they have learned as a result. They can then analyze their
learning, ask questions, and employ a variety of tactics to determine what they
already know and are capable of, as well as how to use assessments to
facilitate new learning. Thus, evaluation at my school focuses on learning
since we think it's important to understand the caliber and effectiveness of
our classroom instruction. To evaluate our teaching and the caliber of the
feedback we provide to students based on their accomplishments versus outcomes
and standards, we use the evidence gathered from students.
A Need for Change in the Assessment Practices
in My School.
Because we have
been testing largely to enhance some of the core abilities in students who
comprise the academic, it is firmly thought and felt that a shift in assessment
practices is necessary for my school. However, after reading Earl and Katz's
(2006) text, I genuinely believe that evaluation in my school should be focused
on societal change with appropriate planning and methodology depending on the
type of society that our students will encounter in the future. Assessment
should go beyond only concentrating on the subject matter. We should keep in
mind that social mobility should be facilitated by assessment and that academic
success should prepare all students for the world of tomorrow in addition to
serving as a prerequisite for employment (Earl and Katz, 2006). Assessments
should also inspire students to learn, probe into their learning, and equip
them with the tools to become autonomous learners. Additionally, assessment
needs to be used to assist learning in all areas so that students may comprehend
the depth and breadth of the learning they have accomplished and move forward
with the help of effective planning and discussion (Parent Zone, n.d.).
Conclusion
A crucial
component of teaching and learning is assessment, which should not just grade
performance but also take learning and motivation into account. Planning,
designing, and implementing it should be done in a way that allows for the
acquisition of relevant information about the students and the implementation
of interventions that enhance learning. To effectively assess students in the
classroom, the teacher must be picky enough to identify the right assessment
instruments. The instructor should be well aware that assessments should be
used to support learning rather than evaluate it.
References
Department
of Curriculum and Professional Development. (2022). National School
Curriculum. Ministry of Education. RGoB. Bhutan.
Earl,
L., & Katz, S. (2006). Rethinking classroom assessment with purpose in
mind: Assessment for learning, assessment as learning, assessment of learning.
Manitoba Education, Citizenship and Youth.
https://www.edu.gov.mb.ca/k12/assess/wncp/full_doc.pdf
Harapnuik,
D. (2020). Assessment OF/FOR/AS Learning. Retrieved from
https://www.harapnuik.org/?p=8475
Mcdaniel,
R. (2023, September 5). Student Assessment in Teaching and Learning.
Vanderbilt University.
https://cft.vanderbilt.edu/student-assessment-in-teaching-and-learning/
Parent
Zone. (n.d.). What is assessment, and when and how does it take place?
https://education.gov.scot/parentzone/learning-in-scotland/assessment-and-achievement/what-is-assessment-and-when-and-how-does-it-take-place/
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